How a packaging enquiry actually becomes an order
Five gates, not one deal stage
A packaging enquiry rarely closes in a single conversation. It passes through five gates, and each one has its own way of failing. First the specification: internal dimensions, ply and flute or film structure, GSM, print colours, finishing. Second the sample or dummy, which the buyer wants in their hand before believing anything. Third tooling — a punched die, a printing cylinder, a stereo — which is where money changes hands and intent becomes real. Fourth the quotation, priced per piece against a quantity slab. Fifth artwork approval, which is almost never in your control and almost always blamed on you.
Most converters run all five gates as one line in a register called "follow-up pending". That is why the honest answer to "where is that enquiry?" is usually a phone call to whoever handled it. Modelling the five gates separately is the single biggest change a CRM makes to a packaging sales desk, because each gate then has an owner, an age and a next action.
Where the cycle stalls
Stalls cluster in two places. The first is after the sample lands: the buyer is busy, the trial run is scheduled for next month, and your executive does not want to seem pushy. The second is after tooling is made but before the first production order, when the customer's own launch slips and nobody on your side is tracking it. Both are recoverable if you know they happened. Neither is recoverable if the first time anyone looks is at the quarterly review.