What actually drives CRM ROI in retail
The leak is the browse you cannot contact
In considered-purchase retail, a customer walks in, asks about a model, compares two options, says they will think about it, and leaves. That is a normal and healthy part of the category. What is not normal is that in most stores no record of the visit exists ten minutes later. The customer is reachable, interested and already in your catchment, and you have no way to say anything to them ever again.
The second leak is the customer who bought once
Retail businesses spend heavily to acquire a customer and then wait passively for the next visit. Replenishment cycles, upgrade cycles, service dates and family occasions are all predictable, and almost none of them trigger contact. The margin sitting in a past-customer list is usually larger than the margin sitting in next month's campaign budget, and considerably cheaper to reach.