What each shape actually is
A sales CRM centres on the deal
In a sales CRM the primary object is the opportunity. It has a value, a stage, an owner and a next action, and the interface is arranged so a rep can see and move it quickly. Contacts exist to support deals. Automation fires on sales events. Reporting answers questions about closing: what is open, what is stuck, what will land this month.
A marketing CRM centres on the contact
In a marketing CRM the primary object is the person and the lists they belong to. The interface is arranged around segments, campaigns and journeys. Automation fires on behaviour such as a click or a form fill. Reporting answers questions about reach and engagement: who opened, who clicked, which campaign produced the most enquiries.
